SHEPHERD
TO SHEEP
HINDUISM
Would you be
surprised if I told you the third largest religion in the world is Hinduism
(900mil)? And that’s after Christianity (2bil)
and Islam (1.6bil). And yet in the West
we know so little about this religion that is the majority in India and Nepal
but also has influence in other countries as well. It seems like such a foreign faith to
Westerners with images that are fanciful and undiscerning, but in North America
alone there are one million adherents.
Hinduism is
one of the oldest known organized religions—its sacred writings date as far
back as 1400 to 1500 B.C. It is also one of the most diverse and complex,
having millions of gods. According to the Supreme Court of India, “Unlike other
religions in the World, the Hindu religion does not claim any one Prophet, it
does not worship any one God, it does not believe in any one philosophic
concept, it does not follow any one act of religious rites or performances; in
fact, it does not satisfy the traditional features of a religion or creed. It
is a way of life and nothing more".
But there are two things almost all Hindus believe: reincarnation and
karma. It’s the belief, respectively, that
the soul continually recycles itself unto perfection in the next life/s and
there is merit in one’s life that determines a person’s station in the next
life.
Most Hindus
observe non-mandatory religious rituals at home. These vary greatly among
regions, villages, and individuals. Daily
rituals may include worshiping at dawn after bathing (usually at a family
shrine, and typically includes lighting a lamp and offering foodstuffs before
the images of deities), reciting of religious scripts, singing devotional
hymns, yoga, meditation, chanting mantras, etc.
Many Hindus embrace vegetarianism to respect higher forms of life.
Hindu
thought began to influence the West with the help of the writings of Ralph
Waldo Emerson, David Thoreau, and others.
In the 1960s the Beatles spent time in India and were taught transcendental
meditation (TM) by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, which became very popular in the
West. This in turn opened the door for
the motto that all roads lead to God and are true. Soon New Age would build upon some of these
premises and draw more people into its beliefs.
Hindus do
not believe in a personal God and that Jesus is not God but one of many
incarnations. The Bible teaches that God
is a personal and infinite Being manifested in the three persons of the
Trinity: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
Jesus is God and died for the redemption of mankind (John 1:1; Eph 1:7). Hindus seek deliverance from the endless
cycle of death and rebirth and which is achieved through devotion, meditation,
good works and self-control. The Bible
teaches salvation is gained through believing in the sacrificial death of Jesus
and His resurrection. Hindus reach
enlightenment by the Path of Knowledge, the Path of devotion, or the Path of
Good Deeds. The Bible says we are saved
by the grace of Christ and not by works.
(Eph 2:8-9) For by grace you have
been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, 9
not of works, lest anyone should boast.
Louie
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